The rapture
Introduction
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Prophetic Inspiration
1.
Prophetic Inspiration
used to be extended to the order of
future events, and not to the times.
2.
There is in
the Scriptures no statement of the time when the world would close.
3.
Future
events were made to pass before the minds of the prophets, as in a landscape.
4.
The order
of the images may be distinctly marked, but the times may not be designated.
5.
And even
events which may occur in fact at distant periods may in vision appear to be
near each other.
6.
The Saviour
expressly said that it was not designed that they should know when future
events would occur.
Acts 1: 6 & 7
6 When they therefore were come together, they
asked of him, saying, Lord, wilt thou at this time restore again the kingdom to
Israel?
7 And he said unto them, It is not for you to
know the times or the seasons, which the Father hath put in his own power.
7.
The Saviour
said, that even he himself, as man, was ignorant in regard to the exact time in
which future events would occur.
Mark 13:32 But of that day and that hour knoweth no man, no, not the angels
which are in heaven, neither the Son, but the Father.
Doctrine of Inspiration
1.
Here is no
departure from the proper doctrine of inspiration.
2.
The proper
order of events they state truly and exactly
3.
The exact
time God did not, for wise reasons, intend to make known.
The Rapture
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Paul wrote Titus that:
Titus 2: 11 - 15
11 For the grace of God that brings salvation has
appeared to all men,
12 teaching us that, denying ungodliness and
worldly lusts, we should live soberly, righteously, and godly in the present
age,
13 looking for the blessed hope and glorious appearing of our great
God and Savior Jesus Christ,
14 who
gave Himself for us, that He might redeem us from every lawless deed and purify
for Himself His own special people, zealous for good works.
15 Speak
these things, exhort, and rebuke with all authority. Let no one despise you.
Rapture is:
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1. The blessed hope of all believers
2. It is the glorious appearance of our Lord Jesus Christ
3. It is the snatching away of all New Testament
believers by Him.
Thousands
of Bible-believing Christians believe that the coming of the Lord for His Church
is imminent.
It
could happen any day, any moment.
They
believe when this event takes place that Christians will be translated,
receiving instantly glorious bodies suited for life in heaven.
At
the same moment, the dead in Christ will be raised from their graves and with
those translated will be caught up to meet the Lord in the air.
Thus
will begin an eternity of bliss in the presence of the Lord.
The meaning of the word
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1
Thessalonians 4:13 -18
13 But I do not want you to be
ignorant, brethren, concerning those who have fallen
asleep, lest you sorrow as others who have no hope.
14 For if we believe that Jesus
died and rose again, even so God will bring with Him those who sleep in Jesus.
15 For this we say to you by the
word of the Lord, that we who are alive and remain until the coming of the Lord
will by no means precede those who are asleep.
16 For the Lord Himself will
descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of an archangel, and with the
trumpet of God. And the dead in Christ will rise first.
17 Then we who are alive and
remain shall be caught up
together with them in the clouds to meet the Lord in the air. And thus we shall
always be with the Lord.
18 Therefore comfort one another
with these words.
The primary purpose of Paul here is to comfort Christians concerning
other Christians – relatives or loved ones – who have died.
Those who have died are described as
“those who have fallen asleep” and who “sleep
in Jesus”
“We
shall be caught up” in Greek is harpazo
Harpazo – a sudden, swift, violent grab.
Bible
commentators use the word “Rapture” for harpazo
Rapture is a Latin word means precisely the
same
The Coming Events
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Age of Grace Rapture
Great tribulation Second Coming of Christ Millennium Eternity
Spiritual history of the world
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1.
Adam to the great Flood
§ 1656 years – 16 y centuries
§ People were allowed to live according
to their conscience
§ People did evil
§ God punished them with flood
§ Few people – Noah and his family – 8
people – escaped the flood
2.
Flood to the Calling of Abraham
§ 427 years
§ Governments came into being
§ Men are scattered throughout the earth because their
language was confused
§ Idol worship starts
§ Genesis 9 – 11 (only three chapters)
3.
Calling of Abraham to Moses
§ 430 years
§ Abraham is selected as a panacea for man’s evil
§ Abraham is promised a land for his own generation
§ Man stands in the Promised Land
§ Father of all believers
§ Covenant of circumcision – Promises guaranteed by
covenant
4.
Moses to Christ
§ 1491 years
§ Age of Law to age of Grace
§ Royal rights and power is transferred to Gentiles
because of the sin of Israelites
§ Israel went under the authority of Gentiles
§ Up to AD 70
5.
Christ to Rapture
§ Time of Rapture is not sure – only God the father
knows
§ Gospel will be preached everywhere
§ Church is formed by those who believes in Christ
6.
Rapture to the Second coming of Christ
§ 7 years
§ The Tribulation period
§ Christ comes back with his saints for a 1000 year rule
on earth
7.
Millennium
§ 1000 years
§ Christ rules as the King
§ All prophecies are fulfilled
8.
Eternity
§ Rest
Will Church Go Through The Great Tribulation
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Revelation 3:7 - 10
7 And
to the angel of the church in Philadelphia
write: He who is holy, He who is true, He who has the key of David, He who
opens and no one shuts; and shuts and no one opens, says these things:
8 I
know your works. Behold, I have given before you an open door, and no one can
shut it. For you have a little strength and have kept My word and have not
denied My name.
9 Behold,
I will give out of those of the synagogue of Satan, those saying themselves to
be Jews and are not, but lie; behold, I will make them to come and worship
before your feet, and to know that I have loved you.
10 Because
you have kept the word of My patience, I also will keep you from the hour of
temptation which will come upon all the world, to try those who dwell upon the
earth.
The
Characteristics of the Church at Philadelphia:
1.
Little
strength
2.
Still,
kept My word
3.
Not
denied My name.
4.
Kept the
word of My patience
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}
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Represents the true Church at all ages
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The Reward:
I also will keep you from the hour of temptation which will come upon all the
world, to try those who dwell upon the earth.
keep you
from- Keep from – keep out of
Will He really come for his saints?
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John 14: 1 – 3
1 Let not your heart be troubled:
ye believe in God, believe also in me.
2 In my Father's house are many
mansions: if it were not so, I would have told you. I go to prepare a place for
you.
3 And if I go and prepare a place
for you, I will come again, and receive you unto myself; that where I am, there
ye may be also.
1.
In my Father's house
2.
Many mansions
3.
I go to prepare a place for you.
4.
After preparing a place for you:
i.
where I am, there ye may be also
ii.
I will come again
iii. receive you unto myself
Acts of Apostles 1: 9 - 11
9 And when he had spoken these
things, while they beheld, he was taken up; and a cloud received him out of
their sight.
10 And while they looked
stedfastly toward heaven as he went up, behold, two men stood by them in white
apparel;
11 Which also said, Ye men of Galilee, why stand ye gazing up into heaven?
this same Jesus, which is taken up from you into heaven, shall so come in like
manner as ye have seen him go into heaven.
v This same Jesus
v Who is taken up into heaven
v in like manner
v Shall so come
The actual picture
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Three dramatic sounds to herald it.
i.
The Voice of the
Lord Jesus Christ
John 5: 28,29
28 Do
not marvel at this, for the hour is coming in which all who are in the graves
shall hear His voice,
29 and
shall come forth, those who have done good to the resurrection of life, and
those who have practiced evil to the resurrection of condemnation.
a.
It is the
voice of Christ that has power to call the dead out of their graves
b.
At this
particular moment He will call out only the righteous dead – only those who
have died in faith
c.
The calling
of the unrighteous dead will be reserved for a later phase of resurrection.
ii.
The voice of the
Archangel
1
Thessalonians 4: 15-18
15 For this we
say to you by the word of the Lord, that we who are alive and remain until the
coming of the Lord will by no means precede those who are asleep.
16 For the Lord
Himself will descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of an archangel,
and with the trumpet of God. And the dead in Christ will rise first.
17 Then we who
are alive and remain shall be caught up
together with them in the clouds to meet the Lord in the air. And thus we shall
always be with the Lord.
18 Therefore
comfort one another with these words.
a.
The arch
angel probably is Gabriel
b.
It is his
special ministry to proclaim upon earth the impending interventions of God in
the affairs of men
Jude 9
Yet Michael the archangel, when contending with the devil he disputed about the
body of Moses, durst not bring against him a railing accusation, but said, The
Lord rebuke thee.
Only Michel is called archangel in
the Bible
iii. The trumpet of God
The believers at Thessalonica eagerly
waited for the coming of Christ
They believed that it will happen
during their life
But they were troubled by their
concern about the dead believers
So St. Paul replies to their anxiety :
1
Thessalonians 4: 15-18
15 For this we
say to you by the word of the Lord, that we who are alive and remain until the
coming of the Lord will by no means precede those who are asleep.
16 For the Lord
Himself will descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of an archangel,
and with the trumpet of God. And the dead in Christ will rise first.
17 Then we who
are alive and remain shall be caught up
together with them in the clouds to meet the Lord in the air. And thus we shall
always be with the Lord.
18 Therefore
comfort one another with these words.
1
Corinthians 15: 51 – 54
51 Behold,
I speak a mystery to you; we shall not all fall asleep, but we shall all be changed;
52 in
a moment, in a glance of an eye, at the last trumpet. For a trumpet shall
sound, and the dead shall be raised incorruptible, and we shall all be changed.
53 For
this corruptible must put on incorruption, and this mortal must put on immortality.
54 So when this corruptible shall
have put on incorruption, and this mortal shall have put on immortality, then
shall be brought to pass the saying that is written, Death is swallowed up in
victory.
Mystery
i.
The word mystery with us is commonly
used in the sense of that which is beyond comprehension
ii.
it is often applied to such doctrines
as exhibit difficulties which we are not able to explain.
iii. But this is not the sense in which it is commonly used
in the Scriptures.
iv. The word mystery, in the Bible, properly means a thing
that is concealed, or that has been concealed.
v.
Rapture was never revealed in the Old
Testament
vi. Previously unrevealed secret of God’s plan for the
church
The Trumpet
Trumpet
is used to gather the Lord’s people together in any special time of crisis
This is not the trumpet for the Judgment of the
Lord
This
is to gather all believers together to meet the Lord.
Announces the end of the Church age
The end of age of Grace
Lord
Himself will descend from heaven
1.
with
a shout
2.
with
the voice of an archangel
The dead in
Christ will rise first.
1.
A the dead shall be raised
incorruptible
2.
All true believers died in faith will
be resurrected
Who are
alive shall be caught up
together with the resurrected dead in the clouds
We shall all be changed
i.
Those
who are live will undergo a miraculous change in their bodies
ii.
They
will become exactly like those who are resurrected from dead
iii.
The
corruptible must put on incorruption
iv.
These
two companies of believers will together be swiftly raised from earth.
v.
They
will be received into clouds
And
thus we shall always be with the Lord
1.
They
will be united with the Lord
2.
Thereafter
the Lord and His redeemed believers will forever be united in unbroken harmony
and fellowship
Everything will happen
within in a moment, in a glance of an eye
Two different purposes
The Rapture and the Second Coming
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1. For His
saints – For His Church
1
Thessalonians 4: 15-18
15 For this we say to you by the
word of the Lord, that we who are alive and remain until the coming of the Lord
will by no means precede those who are asleep.
16 For the Lord Himself will
descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of an archangel, and with the
trumpet of God. And the dead in Christ will rise first.
17 Then we who are alive and
remain shall be caught up
together with them in the clouds to meet the Lord in the air. And thus we shall
always be with the Lord.
18 Therefore comfort one another
with these words.
2. Coming with
His saints – for Israel and for those who
accept Christ after rapture.
Jude 14, 15
14 And Enoch also, the seventh
from Adam, prophesied of these, saying, Behold, the Lord cometh with ten
thousands of his saints,
15 To execute judgment upon all,
and to convince all that are ungodly among them of all their ungodly deeds
which they have ungodly committed, and of all their hard speeches which ungodly
sinners have spoken against him.
Enoch A Methuselah A Lamech A Noah
Enoch
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Noah
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Church
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Israel
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Walked with God
Genesis 5:24
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Received God’s grace – walked with
God
Genesis 6:9
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He was not; for God took him
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Noah found grace in the eyes of the LORD
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In heaven
when Earth was punished
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On Earth when
Earth was being punished – but escaped God’s anger by seeking shelter in an
Ark – Christ
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Prophesied
about the coming judgment upon all ungodly
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Prophesied
about the coming judgment upon all ungodly
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Rapture
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Second Coming
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Christ comes
in the clouds to catch up his saints in the air
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Christ comes
with His people to Earth
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Rewards are given (No judgment)
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Judgment
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Rapture – when will it happen?
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Matthew 24: 36
- 43
36 But of that day and hour
knoweth no man, no, not the angels of heaven, but my Father only.
37 But as the days of Noe were, so
shall also the coming of the Son of man be.
38 For as in the days that were
before the flood they were eating and drinking, marrying and giving in
marriage, until the day that Noe entered into the ark,
39 And knew not until the flood
came, and took them all away; so shall also the coming of the Son of man be.
40 Then shall two be in the field;
the one shall be taken, and the other left.
41 Two women shall be grinding at
the mill; the one shall be taken, and the other left.
42 Watch therefore: for ye know
not what hour your Lord doth come.
43 But know this, that if the
goodman of the house had known in what watch the thief would come, he would
have watched, and would not have suffered his house to be broken up.
Rapture – Signs
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Matthew 24: 1 - 35
1 And Jesus went out, and
departed from the temple: and his disciples came to him for to shew him the
buildings of the temple.
2 And Jesus said unto them, See
ye not all these things? verily I say unto you, There shall not be left here
one stone upon another, that shall not be thrown down.
3 And as he sat upon the mount
of Olives, the disciples came unto him privately, saying, Tell us, when shall
these things be? and what shall be the sign of thy coming, and of the end of
the world?
4 And Jesus answered and said
unto them, Take heed that no man deceive you.
5 For many shall come in my
name, saying, I am Christ; and shall deceive many.
6 And ye shall hear of wars and
rumours of wars: see that ye be not troubled: for all these things must come to
pass, but the end is not yet.
7 For nation shall rise against
nation, and kingdom against kingdom: and there shall be famines, and
pestilences, and earthquakes, in divers places.
8 All these are the beginning of
sorrows.
9 Then shall they deliver you up
to be afflicted, and shall kill you: and ye shall be hated of all nations for
my name's sake.
10 And then shall many be
offended, and shall betray one another, and shall hate one another.
11 And many false prophets shall
rise, and shall deceive many.
12 And because iniquity shall
abound, the love of many shall wax cold.
13 But he that shall endure unto
the end, the same shall be saved.
14 And this gospel of the kingdom
shall be preached in all the world for a witness unto all nations; and then
shall the end come.
23 Then if any man shall say unto
you, Lo, here is Christ, or there; believe it not.
24 For there shall arise false
Christs, and false prophets, and shall shew great signs and wonders; insomuch
that, if it were possible, they shall deceive the very elect.
25 Behold, I have told you before.
26 Wherefore if they shall say
unto you, Behold, he is in the desert; go not forth: behold, he is in the
secret chambers; believe it not.
27 For as the lightning cometh out
of the east, and shineth even unto the west; so shall also the coming of the
Son of man be.
28 For wheresoever the carcase is,
there will the eagles be gathered together.
29 Immediately after the
tribulation of those days shall the sun be darkened, and the moon shall not
give her light, and the stars shall fall from heaven, and the powers of the
heavens shall be shaken:
30 And then shall appear the sign
of the Son of man in heaven: and then shall all the tribes of the earth mourn,
and they shall see the Son of man coming in the clouds of heaven with power and
great glory.
31 And he shall send his angels
with a great sound of a trumpet, and they shall gather together his elect from
the four winds, from one end of heaven to the other.
32 Now learn a parable of the fig tree; When his branch is yet tender,
and putteth forth leaves, ye know that summer is nigh:
33 So likewise ye, when ye shall
see all these things, know that it is near, even at the doors.
34 Verily I say unto you, This
generation shall not pass, till all these things be fulfilled.
35 Heaven and earth shall pass
away, but my words shall not pass away.
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