I have
selected an inspiring verse from the Bible for today’s discussion.
Mark
9:29 is the text for today.
But before we
go to the core of the verse, let us try to understand the circumstance in which
Jesus spoke the verse.
The event of
Jesus’ transfiguration on a high mountain is recorded in Mark 9.
Theologians
are not sure of the details or place of the mountain.
The incident
happened six days after the conversation recorded in Mark 8.
The
conversation in Mark 8 goes like this:
Jesus asked
His disciples: "Who do men say
that I am?"
The disciples
answered that men say that Jesus is John the Baptist, Elijah and some other
prophets.
Then Jesus
asked them: "But who do you say that I am?"
Suddenly
Peter answered: "You are the Christ."
Then Jesus continued
to tell them that the Son of Man must suffer, will be killed, and after three
days rise again.
Peter felt it
so bad and expressed his displeasure.
But Jesus
rebuked Peter, saying, "Get behind Me, Satan! For you are not mindful of the
things of God, but the things of men."
Six days
after this conversation, Jesus took Peter, James, and John, and went to the top
of a mountain. (Mark 9:2)
There Jesus was
transfigured before them.
His clothes
became shining, exceedingly white.
And the disciples
saw Elijah and Moses, talking with Jesus.
After the
incident, they came down from the mountain.
When they
came to the valley, they saw a great multitude around the disciples there.
And the
father of a boy came to Jesus and said, "Teacher, I brought You my son,
who has a mute spirit.
Because you
were absent and the case was so severe, I spoke to Your disciples so that they
should cast out the demon.
But they
could not.
And Jesus
turned to his disciples and rebuked them calling them: "O faithless generation”.
Then Jesus rebuked
the unclean spirit, saying to it, "Deaf and dumb spirit, I command you,
come out of him and enter him no more!"
The spirit
cried out, convulsed him greatly, and came out of him.
Jesus took
him by the hand and lifted him up, and he arose.
And after
that occurred the following conversation between Jesus and His disciples.
Mark
9: 28, 29
28 And when He had come into the house, His
disciples asked Him privately, "Why could we not cast it out?"
29 So He said to them, "This kind can
come out by nothing but prayer and fasting." (NKJV)
In
this short message, we are focusing our attention on verse 29.
What
did Jesus mean when He said about prayer and fasting in this verse?
Did
He advise His disciples to pray and fast in order to cast out demons from a
human?
This
case is related by both Matthew and Luke, but it is greatly amplified in Mark's
account, and many new circumstances related.
And
there are quite a number of theologians who argue that there are some kind of
demons that would leave a person only through fasting and praying.
But
there are circumstantial problems to this argument.
Technical
interpretation to this verse is also available.
Some
theologians say that in the parallel passage in Matthew 17, the verse is
absent in many original manuscripts.
Some
others say that the word “fasting” is not found in the manuscripts of Mark 9.
But
here we are not discussing any of these technical explanations of the verse.
We
are trying to understand the verse from the text itself.
Jesus commissions seventy disciples
In Luke 10 we read about the appointment of seventy of his followers to go into cities and
villages.
Remember, it is a group of seventy people, more in number than His
chosen 12 disciples.
They went and came back after some days and reported the events
happened in their ministry.
They were amazed because “even the demons are subject to us in
Your name."
And Jesus responded:
Luke 10:19 "Behold,
I give you the authority to trample on serpents and scorpions, and over
all the power of the enemy, and nothing shall by any means hurt you. (NKJV)
Read the verse carefully; Jesus said, “I give you the authority to
trample on” “all the power of enemy, and nothing shall by any means hurt you.”
Jesus did not exclude any kind of demon from the authority He gave
to His disciples.
How to exercise the authority?
How should we exercise the authority that Jesus has given us?
In Mark 16:15-18, Jesus
gives the Great Commission to His disciples.
The Commission in Mark must be read along with the
Commission recorded in Matthew 28:18-20.
Both these passages together make the Great Commission.
Now in connection with our present discussion, let us read only one
verse.
Mark 16:17 "And
these signs will follow those who believe: In My
name they will cast out demons;
they will speak with new tongues; (NKJV)
Jesus gives a clear direction to his disciples how to cast out the
demons; it must be done in His name.
I know that the explanation has not become clear enough.
Some may still argue that, we can pray and fast in Jesus name and
so it may be a method to cast out demons.
So let us closely watch how Jesus expelled demons from humans.
How Jesus expelled demons from humans?
Jesus never prayed and fasted to cast out demons from human
beings.
Look at the above incident we read from Mark 9.
The demon possessed boy and his father came to Jesus.
Jesus did not ask them to go and pray and fast for certain days to
cast out the demons.
Jesus did not tell them that the particular demon in the boy is of
a special genus and so He will pray and fast so that the demons may leave the
boy.
Instead Mark records what Jesus did in the following verse:
Mark 9:25 When Jesus saw that the people came running
together, He rebuked the unclean spirit, saying to it, "Deaf and dumb
spirit, I command you, come out of
him and enter him no more!" (NKJV)
That means, Jesus rebuked and commanded the evil spirit to go out
of the boy.
Not only in this incident, nowhere else did Jesus asked anybody to
pray and fast in order to cast out demons from human beings.
How did Apostles expel demons from humans?
How did Apostles expel demons from humans?
Let us look at a similar situation they faced.
Apostle Paul and his disciple Timothy were going to prayer.
On the way a slave girl possessed with a spirit of divination met
them.
The girl followed them and cried out that they were the servants
of the Most High God, who proclaimed salvation.
Though the prophecy was true, since she continued this for many
days, the Apostle was annoyed.
So Paul rebuked the evil spirit.
Acts 16:18 And this she
did for many days. But Paul, greatly annoyed, turned and said to the spirit,
"I command you in the name of Jesus Christ to come out of her." And he came out that
very hour. (NKJV)
Here Apostle is commanding the evil spirit to go out.
He did not pray and fast so that the evil spirit may go out.
Nowhere in the Book of Acts or in epistles, we are instructed to
pray and fast in order to cast out demons from humans.
What did Jesus mean?
Still the question remains: what did Jesus mean by saying that: "This
kind can come out by nothing but prayer and fasting."
As we saw above Jesus or his disciples never fasted and prayed in
order to cast out demons.
Even after the resurrection of Jesus, the apostles never fasted
and prayed in order to cast out demons.
At all occasions, Jesus and his disciples rebuked or commanded
evil spirits to leave humans.
Let us go back to the incident as recorded in Mark 9.
Jesus was confronted by the father and the son possessed with the
evil spirit.
Jesus came to know that the case was brought to his disciples in
His absence and they utterly failed to heal the boy.
And then Jesus turned to his disciples and rebuked them calling
them: "faithless generation”.
Here Jesus is explicitly stating the reason for the failure of the
disciples.
They were a “faithless generation.”
That means they had no faith to cast out the demon.
The story continues.
The father requested Jesus to have compassion on them and help them.
As an answer, Jesus did not asked the father or the son to go and
pray and fast, so that the demon will leave the boy.
Jesus did not said to the father that the demon in the boy is a
special kind and He cannot cast him out as He used to do with a rebuke or command
from His mouth.
But Jesus only asked for faith in Him, from the father of the boy,
saying that, "If you can believe, all things are possible to him who
believes."
The answer of the father has a hidden truth in it.
Mark 9:24 Immediately the father of the child cried out
and said with tears, "Lord, I believe; help my unbelief!" (NKJV)
The father is doing two things here:
1.
He declares
his faith in Jesus – “Lord I believe”.
2.
He requests
Jesus to assist and supply what is lacking in his faith – “help my unbelief”.
The phrase “help my unbelief”
is a request to fill him with a better faith.
He is asking for power, strength and grace for a stronger faith.
He is admitting that it is useless concealing the weakness of his
faith.
He is confessing that there is an unbelief that still struggles in
his heart.
He disowns the disbelief; He wrestles with it, he is seeking the help
of Jesus to conquer it.
And Jesus helped him and filled him with a better faith.
Then Jesus commanded the evil spirit to go out of the boy and
never to enter him again.
This is the true picture of the marvelous event.
Let us continue to follow Jesus and His disciples.
When they reached the house for taking rest, the disciples went to
him privately.
They asked Jesus, why they could not cast out the demon.
And Jesus answered:
Dear children, look back into the incident.
You tried to cast out the demon and failed.
Surely, that demon was a tough one, a different kind than others.
But you had no sufficient faith and the father of the boy also
lacked faith.
When I came down, I stood there in your place.
I have faith sufficient to cast out demons of any kind.
And suddenly, the father cried to help his unbelief; and I filled
him with a better and stronger faith.
Now there, I stood with faith sufficient to cast out the demon and
the father of the boy also was filled with faith.
And I commanded and the demon went out at once.
So, dear disciples, if you want to cast out this kind of tough
demons, you pray and fast for better and stronger faith.
Prayer and fasting is the only way to a better and stronger faith.
Conclusion
Let me cut short this short message.
It is faith that works miracles in our life.
And faith is always a gift from God.
Pray for it. Fill your heart with a better faith. And work
miracles for the Kingdom of God.
Every miracle is an evidence of the presence of the Kingdom of
God.
May God bless you abundantly!
feeling blessed
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